Nova Scotia is one of the provinces in Canada that charges a Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) of 15%. The HST is applied to most goods and services, although there are some categories that are exempt or rebated from the HST.
The HST was adopted in Nova Scotia on July 1st, 2010. The HST is made up of two components: an 10% provincial sales tax and a 5% federal sales tax.
Most exemptions and rebates to the federal 5% portion of the HST also apply to the provincial 10% portion. There are also categories of goods and services that are not charged the provincial portion of HST. These rebates and exemptions are separate from the ones granted on a national level.
These categories include:
Registered First Nations are granted rebates on both the provincial and federal portions of the HST for products and services bought and used on a reserve in Nova Scotia. See the Government of Canada's website’s GST/HST and First Nations peoples page for more information.
There are two types of exemptions for HST: direct exemptions and zero-rated goods and services. The difference is related to how businesses handle costs related to the exemptions, but as a consumer, you would not have to pay HST on items from either category.
Goods and services that are zero-rated from the federal portion of the HST include:
Goods and services that are directly exempt from the federal portion of the HST include:
Sales taxes form a sizeable portion of the Canadian government’s revenue. In the fiscal year 2023, the 5% GST (Goods and Services Tax) is estimated to have brought $54.4 billion in revenue, equating to 11.9% of the total federal government revenue.
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